MBR
MBR – Master Boot Record. MBR is located in the first sector of disk.
MBR – 主引导记录。MBR位于磁盘的第一个扇区
Flash cards can have no MBR. And there is a Boot sector.
闪存卡可以没有MBR。但有一个引导扇区。
(For example, flash cards formatted with Windows Vista tools)
(例如,使用Windows Vista工具格式化的闪存卡)
MBR contains information about partitions of drive. It can be up to 4 records about partitions of drive. But usually flash cards use only one partition.
MBR包含有关驱动器分区的信息。驱动器分区最多可以有4条记录。但通常闪存卡只能使用一个分区。
At the end of the boot sector is a 2-byte structure called a signature word or end of sector marker, which is always set to 55 AA.
在引导扇区的末尾是的2字节,称为签名字或扇区标记的末尾,始终设置为55AA。
Description of MBR:
MBR说明
shift size Description 446-461 16 - partition record 1 462-477 16 - partition record 2 478-493 16 - partition record 3 494-509 16 - partition record 4 510-511 2 - signature 55ÀÀ
Flag 标志
Flag of boot partition 引导分区的标志
80 – boot 启动
00 – no 无
Type 类型
Type of partition 分区类型
FAT16 – 04, 06, 0E
FAT32 – 0B, 0C
NTFS – 07
Extended partition 扩展分区- 0f
Extended DOS partition 扩展DOS分区 – 05
Start 开始
Initial address of partition in LBA 分区的起始LBA地址
Counting from the current partition table 从当前分区表计算
Size 大小
The number of sectors of partition
分区扇区数